➕ 🏷¶
▶️ ⏮️ ⏮️ 🖼, ⚫️ 🔜 ⚠ ✔️ 🌅 🌘 1️⃣ 🔗 🏷.
👉 ✴️ 💼 👩💻 🏷, ↩️:
- 🔢 🏷 💪 💪 ✔️ 🔐.
- 🔢 🏷 🔜 🚫 ✔️ 🔐.
- 💽 🏷 🔜 🎲 💪 ✔️ #️⃣ 🔐.
💗 🏷¶
📥 🏢 💭 ❔ 🏷 💪 👀 💖 ⏮️ 👫 🔐 🏑 & 🥉 🌐❔ 👫 ⚙️:
from typing import Union
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
app = FastAPI()
class UserIn(BaseModel):
username: str
password: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: Union[str, None] = None
class UserOut(BaseModel):
username: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: Union[str, None] = None
class UserInDB(BaseModel):
username: str
hashed_password: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: Union[str, None] = None
def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
return "supersecret" + raw_password
def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
print("User saved! ..not really")
return user_in_db
@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)
async def create_user(user_in: UserIn):
user_saved = fake_save_user(user_in)
return user_saved
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
app = FastAPI()
class UserIn(BaseModel):
username: str
password: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: str | None = None
class UserOut(BaseModel):
username: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: str | None = None
class UserInDB(BaseModel):
username: str
hashed_password: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: str | None = None
def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
return "supersecret" + raw_password
def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
print("User saved! ..not really")
return user_in_db
@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)
async def create_user(user_in: UserIn):
user_saved = fake_save_user(user_in)
return user_saved
🔃 **user_in.dict()
¶
Pydantic .dict()
¶
user_in
Pydantic 🏷 🎓 UserIn
.
Pydantic 🏷 ✔️ .dict()
👩🔬 👈 📨 dict
⏮️ 🏷 💽.
, 🚥 👥 ✍ Pydantic 🎚 user_in
💖:
user_in = UserIn(username="john", password="secret", email="john.doe@example.com")
& ⤴️ 👥 🤙:
user_dict = user_in.dict()
👥 🔜 ✔️ dict
⏮️ 💽 🔢 user_dict
(⚫️ dict
↩️ Pydantic 🏷 🎚).
& 🚥 👥 🤙:
print(user_dict)
👥 🔜 🤚 🐍 dict
⏮️:
{
'username': 'john',
'password': 'secret',
'email': 'john.doe@example.com',
'full_name': None,
}
🎁 dict
¶
🚥 👥 ✊ dict
💖 user_dict
& 🚶♀️ ⚫️ 🔢 (⚖️ 🎓) ⏮️ **user_dict
, 🐍 🔜 "🎁" ⚫️. ⚫️ 🔜 🚶♀️ 🔑 & 💲 user_dict
🔗 🔑-💲 ❌.
, ▶️ ⏮️ user_dict
⚪️➡️ 🔛, ✍:
UserInDB(**user_dict)
🔜 🏁 🕳 🌓:
UserInDB(
username="john",
password="secret",
email="john.doe@example.com",
full_name=None,
)
⚖️ 🌅 ⚫️❔, ⚙️ user_dict
🔗, ⏮️ ⚫️❔ 🎚 ⚫️ 💪 ✔️ 🔮:
UserInDB(
username = user_dict["username"],
password = user_dict["password"],
email = user_dict["email"],
full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
)
Pydantic 🏷 ⚪️➡️ 🎚 ➕1️⃣¶
🖼 🔛 👥 🤚 user_dict
⚪️➡️ user_in.dict()
, 👉 📟:
user_dict = user_in.dict()
UserInDB(**user_dict)
🔜 🌓:
UserInDB(**user_in.dict())
...↩️ user_in.dict()
dict
, & ⤴️ 👥 ⚒ 🐍 "🎁" ⚫️ 🚶♀️ ⚫️ UserInDB
🔠 ⏮️ **
.
, 👥 🤚 Pydantic 🏷 ⚪️➡️ 💽 ➕1️⃣ Pydantic 🏷.
🎁 dict
& ➕ 🇨🇻¶
& ⤴️ ❎ ➕ 🇨🇻 ❌ hashed_password=hashed_password
, 💖:
UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
...🔚 🆙 💆♂ 💖:
UserInDB(
username = user_dict["username"],
password = user_dict["password"],
email = user_dict["email"],
full_name = user_dict["full_name"],
hashed_password = hashed_password,
)
Warning
🔗 🌖 🔢 🤖 💪 💧 💽, ✋️ 👫 ↗️ 🚫 🚚 🙆 🎰 💂♂.
📉 ❎¶
📉 📟 ❎ 1️⃣ 🐚 💭 FastAPI.
📟 ❎ 📈 🤞 🐛, 💂♂ ❔, 📟 🔁 ❔ (🕐❔ 👆 ℹ 1️⃣ 🥉 ✋️ 🚫 🎏), ♒️.
& 👉 🏷 🌐 🤝 📚 💽 & ❎ 🔢 📛 & 🆎.
👥 💪 👻.
👥 💪 📣 UserBase
🏷 👈 🍦 🧢 👆 🎏 🏷. & ⤴️ 👥 💪 ⚒ 🏿 👈 🏷 👈 😖 🚮 🔢 (🆎 📄, 🔬, ♒️).
🌐 💽 🛠️, 🔬, 🧾, ♒️. 🔜 👷 🛎.
👈 🌌, 👥 💪 📣 🔺 🖖 🏷 (⏮️ 🔢 password
, ⏮️ hashed_password
& 🍵 🔐):
from typing import Union
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
app = FastAPI()
class UserBase(BaseModel):
username: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: Union[str, None] = None
class UserIn(UserBase):
password: str
class UserOut(UserBase):
pass
class UserInDB(UserBase):
hashed_password: str
def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
return "supersecret" + raw_password
def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
print("User saved! ..not really")
return user_in_db
@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)
async def create_user(user_in: UserIn):
user_saved = fake_save_user(user_in)
return user_saved
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
app = FastAPI()
class UserBase(BaseModel):
username: str
email: EmailStr
full_name: str | None = None
class UserIn(UserBase):
password: str
class UserOut(UserBase):
pass
class UserInDB(UserBase):
hashed_password: str
def fake_password_hasher(raw_password: str):
return "supersecret" + raw_password
def fake_save_user(user_in: UserIn):
hashed_password = fake_password_hasher(user_in.password)
user_in_db = UserInDB(**user_in.dict(), hashed_password=hashed_password)
print("User saved! ..not really")
return user_in_db
@app.post("/user/", response_model=UserOut)
async def create_user(user_in: UserIn):
user_saved = fake_save_user(user_in)
return user_saved
Union
⚖️ anyOf
¶
👆 💪 📣 📨 Union
2️⃣ 🆎, 👈 ⛓, 👈 📨 🔜 🙆 2️⃣.
⚫️ 🔜 🔬 🗄 ⏮️ anyOf
.
👈, ⚙️ 🐩 🐍 🆎 🔑 typing.Union
:
Note
🕐❔ ⚖ Union
, 🔌 🏆 🎯 🆎 🥇, ⏩ 🌘 🎯 🆎. 🖼 🔛, 🌖 🎯 PlaneItem
👟 ⏭ CarItem
Union[PlaneItem, CarItem]
.
from typing import Union
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
app = FastAPI()
class BaseItem(BaseModel):
description: str
type: str
class CarItem(BaseItem):
type: str = "car"
class PlaneItem(BaseItem):
type: str = "plane"
size: int
items = {
"item1": {"description": "All my friends drive a low rider", "type": "car"},
"item2": {
"description": "Music is my aeroplane, it's my aeroplane",
"type": "plane",
"size": 5,
},
}
@app.get("/items/{item_id}", response_model=Union[PlaneItem, CarItem])
async def read_item(item_id: str):
return items[item_id]
from typing import Union
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
app = FastAPI()
class BaseItem(BaseModel):
description: str
type: str
class CarItem(BaseItem):
type: str = "car"
class PlaneItem(BaseItem):
type: str = "plane"
size: int
items = {
"item1": {"description": "All my friends drive a low rider", "type": "car"},
"item2": {
"description": "Music is my aeroplane, it's my aeroplane",
"type": "plane",
"size": 5,
},
}
@app.get("/items/{item_id}", response_model=Union[PlaneItem, CarItem])
async def read_item(item_id: str):
return items[item_id]
Union
🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣¶
👉 🖼 👥 🚶♀️ Union[PlaneItem, CarItem]
💲 ❌ response_model
.
↩️ 👥 🚶♀️ ⚫️ 💲 ❌ ↩️ 🚮 ⚫️ 🆎 ✍, 👥 ✔️ ⚙️ Union
🐍 3️⃣.1️⃣0️⃣.
🚥 ⚫️ 🆎 ✍ 👥 💪 ✔️ ⚙️ ⏸ ⏸,:
some_variable: PlaneItem | CarItem
✋️ 🚥 👥 🚮 👈 response_model=PlaneItem | CarItem
👥 🔜 🤚 ❌, ↩️ 🐍 🔜 🔄 🎭 ❌ 🛠️ 🖖 PlaneItem
& CarItem
↩️ 🔬 👈 🆎 ✍.
📇 🏷¶
🎏 🌌, 👆 💪 📣 📨 📇 🎚.
👈, ⚙️ 🐩 🐍 typing.List
(⚖️ list
🐍 3️⃣.9️⃣ & 🔛):
from typing import List
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
app = FastAPI()
class Item(BaseModel):
name: str
description: str
items = [
{"name": "Foo", "description": "There comes my hero"},
{"name": "Red", "description": "It's my aeroplane"},
]
@app.get("/items/", response_model=List[Item])
async def read_items():
return items
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
app = FastAPI()
class Item(BaseModel):
name: str
description: str
items = [
{"name": "Foo", "description": "There comes my hero"},
{"name": "Red", "description": "It's my aeroplane"},
]
@app.get("/items/", response_model=list[Item])
async def read_items():
return items
📨 ⏮️ ❌ dict
¶
👆 💪 📣 📨 ⚙️ ✅ ❌ dict
, 📣 🆎 🔑 & 💲, 🍵 ⚙️ Pydantic 🏷.
👉 ⚠ 🚥 👆 🚫 💭 ☑ 🏑/🔢 📛 (👈 🔜 💪 Pydantic 🏷) ⏪.
👉 💼, 👆 💪 ⚙️ typing.Dict
(⚖️ dict
🐍 3️⃣.9️⃣ & 🔛):
from typing import Dict
from fastapi import FastAPI
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/keyword-weights/", response_model=Dict[str, float])
async def read_keyword_weights():
return {"foo": 2.3, "bar": 3.4}
from fastapi import FastAPI
app = FastAPI()
@app.get("/keyword-weights/", response_model=dict[str, float])
async def read_keyword_weights():
return {"foo": 2.3, "bar": 3.4}
🌃¶
⚙️ 💗 Pydantic 🏷 & 😖 ➡ 🔠 💼.
👆 🚫 💪 ✔️ 👁 💽 🏷 📍 👨💼 🚥 👈 👨💼 🔜 💪 ✔️ 🎏 "🇵🇸". 💼 ⏮️ 👩💻 "👨💼" ⏮️ 🇵🇸 ✅ password
, password_hash
& 🙅♂ 🔐.